ITALY – Earthquake: Seven dead, 50 injured, authorities say

People look at the damaged town hall building in St' Agostino, Italy, Sunday, May 20, 2012. (AP Photo/Luca Bruno)

SANT’AGOSTINO DI FERRARA | One of the worst quakes to hit northeast Italy in hundreds of years rattled the region around Bologna early Sunday, killing at least seven people, collapsing factories and sending residents running into the streets, emergency services said.

The magnitude-6.0 temblor struck at 4:04 a.m., with its epicenter about 22 miles north of Bologna at a relatively shallow depth of 3.2 miles, the U.S. Geological Survey said.

Civil defense agency official Adriano Gumina said the quake was the worst in the region since the 1300s. It left bell towers cracked, chunks of church facades lying in the streets, and roofs caved in.

Agency chief Franco Gabrielli put the death toll from quake damage at four – all overnight-shift factory workers who died as buildings collapsed in three separate locations. In addition, he said, two women died – apparently of heart attacks possibly sparked by fear, shortly after the quake rocked the area.

Sky TG24 TV reported one of them was about 100 years old.

Mr. Gabrielli said “dozens” were injured, although it was too soon for a definitive count.

IRAN – Ahmadinejad Wants to Attend London Olympics

TEHRAN | President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said Thursday that he is eager to attend the Olympic Games in London to support Iranian athletes but that Britain doesn’t want to host him.

Ahmadinejad was quoted by the official IRNA news agency as saying he would like to be “beside Iranian athletes” during the games but that the British are reluctant to have him.

Mahmoud Ahmadinejad urged Iranian atheletes to be inspired by a mythical Persian hero (AFP/File, Aamir Qureshi)

“I would like to be next to our young athletes at the 2012 Olympics but the host has a problem with this,” said Ahmadinejad during a meeting with Iranian athletes who have qualified for the Olympics.

Ahmadinejad did not specify whether he has officially requested to attend the games or say if Britain has refused him entry.

There was no immediate comment from the International Olympic Committee. …

So far some 50 Iranian athletes have qualified to participate in the Olympics in several sports, including weightlifting, wrestling, shooting, track and field, and table tennis.

ISRAEL – Israelis mark 45 years since E. Jerusalem’s seizure

JERUSALEM | Israeli ministers held a special Cabinet meeting at Ammunition Hill on Sunday to celebrate Jerusalem Day, when the Jewish state captured the Arab eastern sector 45 years ago during the Six-Day War.

Israelis march and dance in the old city of Jerusalem during celebrations marking the Jewish state's capture of the Arab eastern sector 45 years ago during the Six-Day War. (AFP Photo/Menahem Kahana)

Celebrations were lined up throughout the day with formal ceremonies, parties and the annual flag march through East Jerusalem to mark the “reunification” of the city that took place after the 1967 Middle East war.

For Israel, which annexed the eastern sector in a move not recognized by the international community, Jerusalem is its “eternal and undivided capital.”

Palestinians claim East Jerusalem as the capital of a future Palestinian state.

The Cabinet meeting was held at Ammunition Hill in East Jerusalem, a former Jordanian military post that saw some of the bloodiest fighting and now houses preserved trenches, battle fortifications and a museum.

During the meeting, the Cabinet decided to allocate $91 million to create public spaces in Jerusalem over the next six years in a bid to develop tourism and infrastructure, a statement from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said.

(The news briefs above are from wire reports and staff reports posted at WashingtonTimes.com Briefly on May 20, Chicago’s SunTimes.com on May 17, and WashingtonTimes.com World Briefs on May 20.)

Questions

1. For each of the 3 countries, give the following information:
a) location/the countries that share its borders
b) the religious breakdown of the population
c) the type of government
d) the chief of state (and head of government if different) [If monarch or dictator, since what date has he/she ruled? – include name of heir apparent for monarch]e) the population

[Find the answers at the CIA World FactBook website. For each country, answers can be found under the “Geography” “People” and “Government” headings.  Go to worldatlas.com for a list of continents.]

2. For ITALY:
a) list the who, what, where and when of the news item
b) How large was the earthquake?

3. For IRAN:
a) list the who, what, where and when of the news item
b) Ahmadinejad did not specify whether he has officially requested to attend the games or say if Britain has refused him entry.  Read the information under “Background” below the questions. Do you think the British government should refuse Ahmadinejad entry to Britain?  Explain your answer.

4. For ISRAEL:
a) list the who, what, where and when of the news item
b) Read about the Six-Day war under “Resources” below.  Who do you think should control Jerusalem? Explain your answer.

Background

ITALY:

  • The magnitude 6.0 earthquake that struck north of Italy’s Bologna region has also destroyed the community’s cheese industry.
  • Sunday’s quake destroyed more than 300,000 wheels of Parmesan and Grana Padano, a similar cheese, with an estimated value of more than $320 million according to the NZHerald.
  • Stefano Berni, head of the Grana Padano consortium, told the ANSA news agency, “The earthquake was very strong and heavily damaged the structures of many warehouses as well as thousands of tonnes.”  He called the initial estimate of 250 million euros (USD 320 million) very conservative.
  • Parmigiano-Reggiano is produced exclusively in the Italian provinces of Parma, Reggio Emilia, Modena and parts of the provinces of Mantua and Bologna according to Dining Chicago. Like Champagne, if it isn’t produced in these regions, it isn’t authentic parmesan cheese. (from alaskadispatch.com)

IRAN:

  • Britain has been in a standoff with Iran over the country’s nuclear program, which the West [says] is aimed at producing a [nuclear] weapon. Iran denies the charge, insisting the program is for peaceful purposes only.
  • In 2011, Britain cut ties with Iran and closed its embassy in Tehran after militant Iranian students stormed the mission. The raid followed a move by Iranian lawmakers to decrease relations and allegation of hostile British policies toward Tehran.
  • Last year Iran objected to the logo for the 2012 Olympics, contending it was racist because the symbol vaguely resembled the word “Zion,” according to Iranian authorities. There was even a warning of a possible Iranian pullout of the games but that threat was later dropped.
  • Earlier this year Iran stopped exporting oil to Britain as a pre-emptive measure over the EU decision to impose an oil embargo on Iran over its nuclear ambitions. The oil embargo goes into effect in July. (from the suntimes.com news brief)

Resources

ITALY:  Watch a news report below (if you are able to view flash video):

 

IRAN:  Visit the 2012 Summer Olympics website at: london2012.com

ISRAEL: Read about the Arab-Israeli War (the Six Day War) of 1967 in which Israel conquered the disputed land (East Jerusalem, the West Bank and Gaza) at:

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