Directions

Read the excerpt below (from Colleen Raezler's March 10 post at CultureAndMediaInstitute.org). Then answer the question.

(from the CultureAndMediaInstitute.org post):
Who would you blame if you took out a half-million-dollar loan and couldn’t make the payments? 

Last November [CMI and BMI] found that NBC and ABC consistently ignored the issue of personal responsibility for consumer debt, while CBS was the most likely network to promote responsibility.    

Nearly four months later, on March 6, home foreclosures have reached a record high and many homes are not worth what owners owe.  Though the mortgage crisis has grown worse, nothing has changed in the network coverage. 

ABC reported the story in a straightforward manner, neither including nor discrediting personal responsibility.  

NBC played the victim card.  The March 6 Nightly News broadcast introduced viewers to Eddie Zapata, a California man who, along with his wife, is, according to NBC’s George Lewis, “now turning [their] house over to the mortgage company, unable to keep up with the monthly payments and owing far more than the place is worth.”  Sad, right?

However, the March 8 NBC Nightly News broadcast revealed that Zapata took out a no-money-down adjustable rate mortgage for their house four years ago, made some updates to the house and couldn’t afford the payments when they increased by $700.  Zapata just walked away. 

NBC failed to challenge Zapata about his responsibility to pay back a loan he borrowed or if he looked at other repayment options.  The network also failed to ask Zapata whether he understood the terms of the loan he took out four years ago. 

During NBC’s Saturday Today on March 8, CNBC correspondent Dana Olick attempted to rationalize such behavior…

…………………………

Olick [also] failed to stress that even though there is government assistance available to people unable to meet their mortgage payments, they still have to take some responsibility for their situation and reach out for the available help. 

It was a different story on CBS. …The Saturday Early Show on March 8 advocated patience and personal responsibility.  Co-host Chris Wragge discussed the mortgage crisis with Beverly Goodman, senior editor of SmartMoney:   

BEVERLY GOODMAN, senior editor, SmartMoney: The home prices fell a little bit and boom, you owe more than the house is worth.

CHRIS WRAGGE, co-host:  What are some of the options if you’re involved in a situation like that?  Which a lot of Americans are right now.

GOODMAN:  A lot of Americans are.  If at all possible, if you can make your mortgage payments and everything else is still doing ok in your financial life, hang tight.  The market will rebound.  It may take a couple of years, it may take five years.

WRAGGE: Yeah.

GOODMAN:  But if you—if you can afford the payments, just sit on the house and try to wait for it to recover.   

As for just walking away from a mortgage, Goodman said:

I mean, that’s essentially a foreclosure by default and you’re relinquishing the control of your financial life.  That’s really not the best idea. The only people that can ever even consider doing that are basically people that have no equity in their homes, but you’re still putting yourself at great risk for never being able to get a mortgage again.

Finally, Goodman reminded viewers that “the truth is this is the way markets work.  They don’t always go up and that’s a lot of – it’s a hard lesson for a lot of people in the housing market to learn.”

CMI and BMI recommended that the media include personal responsibility as a vital component of debt stories in order to provide more complete, objective coverage.   The media have a long way to go.

Go to CultureAndMediaInstitute.org for the original posting.  

Identifying Media Bias

To accurately identify different types of bias, you should be aware of the issues of the day, and the liberal and conservative perspectives on each issue.

Types of Media Bias:

Questions

1. CMI and BMI recommend that the media include personal responsibility as a vital component of debt stories in order to provide more complete, objective coverage. Do you agree? Explain your answer.


Scroll down to the bottom of the page for the answers.

Answers

1. Opinion question. Answers vary.