NOTE TO STUDENTS: This is a long article, but well worth reading. It is important to understand the sources of our energy, including costs, benefits, how these fuels affect the environment, etc. As you become voters, you need to understand the issues in order to make the best choices for those who will represent us in government.  Also, it is worthwhile to learn about the impressive work being done by American companies.

1. Where is the Marcellus Shale?

2. a) What is the benefit of fracking, according to supporters?
b) Why are critics opposed to fracking?

3. Read the "Background" and watch the video under "Resources" below the questions. What do think about the defense to the accusation that fracking contaminates water supplies?

4. a) Less than a decade ago, natural gas prices in the U.S. were among the highest in the world. Why has the price of natural gas come down so far in the past five years? (see "HYDRAULIC FRACTURING" under "Background" below the questions)
b) How much natural gas is estimated to be in the shale (rock containing gas or oil)?

5. Why does fracking benefit landowners including farmers?

6. a) What types of employment opportunities does the fracking industry offer?
b) What is the average salary in this industry?

7. Are you encouraged or discouraged by this article? Explain your answer.